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05/12/2020

♻️Line of Actual Control

It is the demarcation that separates Indian-controlled territory from Chinese-controlled territory.

India considers the LAC to be 3,488 km long, while the Chinese consider it to be only around 2,000 km.

It is divided into three sectors:

Eastern sector - spans Arunachal Pradesh and Sikkim.

Middle sector - Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh.

Western sector in Ladakh.

03/11/2020

🌺Important Organizations🌺



🟢(WHO) : World Health Organization
Founded : 7 April 1948
HQ: Geneva, Switzerland
DG : Tedros Adhanom

🟢(WTO) : World Trade Organization
Founded : 1 January 1995
HQ: Geneva, Switzerland
DG: Roberto Azevêdo

🟢(UN) : United Nations
Founded : 24 October 1945
HQ: New York City
SG : António Guterres

🟢(UNICEF) : United Nations
Children’s Education Fund
Founded : 11 dec 1946
HQ –New York
Executive Director : Henrietta Fore

🟢(UNHCR) : United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
Founded : 14 dec 1950
HQ: Geneva, Switzerland
High Commissioner : Filippo Grandi

🟢(UNESCO) : United Nations Educational scientific and cultural Organization
Formation : November 1945
HQ : Paris, France
DG : Audrey Azoulay

🟢(UNEP) : United Nations Environment Programme
Founded : 5 june 1972
HQ : Nairobi, Kenya
ED : Inger Andersen

🟢(SAARC) : South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
Founded : 8 dec 1985
HQ : Kathmandu, Nepal
SG : Esala Weerakoon

🟢(IOC) : International Olympic Committee
Founded : 23 june 1894
HQ : Lausanne, Switzerland President : THOMAS BACH

🟢(IMF) : International Monetary Fund
Founded : 27 dec 1945
HQ : Washington, D.C., United States
Managing Director: Kristalina Georgieva

🟢(ILO) : International Labor Organization
Founded : 1919
HQ : Geneva, Switzerland
DG : Guy Ryder

🟢(ICJ) : International Court of Justice
Founded : 26 june 1945
HQ : The Hague,Netherlands President: Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf

🟢(ICC) : International Cricket Council
Founded : 15 june 1909
HQ: Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Chairman : Shashank Manohar

🟢(FIFA) : The Federation Internationale de Football Association
Founded : 21 may 1904
HQ : Zürich, Switzerland
President : Gianni Infantino

🟢(FAO) : Food and Agricultural Organization
Founded : 16 October 1945
HQ : Rome, Italy
DG : Qu Dongyu

🟢(BIMSTEC) : Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation
Founded : 6 june 1997
HQ : Dhaka, Bangladesh
SG : M. Shahidul Islam

🟢(AIIB) : Asian infrastructure Investment Bank
began operations in January 2016
HQ: Beijing, China
President :Jin Liqun

🟢(ADB) : Asian Development Bank
Formation : 19 dec 1966
HQ : Mandaluyong, Metro Manila, Philippines
President : Masatsugu Asakawa

🟢(WIPO) : World Intellectual Property Organization
Formation : 14 July 1967
HQ : Geneva Switzerland
DG : Daren Tang ( Singapore )

🟢(NDB) : New development bank
Formation : 15 july 2014
HQ : Sanghai, China
President : K V Kamath

🟢(WB) : World Bank
Founded : july 1944
HQ: Washington, D.C., U.S President : David R. Malpass

🟢(WEF) : World Economic Forum
Founded : january 1971
HQ:Cologny,Geneva,Switzerland
Executive Chairman: Klaus Schwab

🟢(ASEAN) : Association of south East Asian nations
founded -- 8th August, 1967
HQ -- Jakarta,Indonesia
secretary general -- LIM JACK HOI

🟢(OECD) : ORGANISATION for economic coorporation and development
established -- 1961
HQ -- paris, France
DG -- ANGEL GURRIA

🟢(WADA) : World Anti Doping Agency
HQ: Montreal, Canada
🟢(UNGA) : United Nations General Assembly
President : Tijjani Muhammad-Bande
🟢(UNDP) : United Nations Development Programme
HQ : New York, United States
🟢(OPEC) : Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
HQ : Vienna, Austria
🟢(NATO) : North Atlantic Treaty Organization
HQ: Brussels, Belgium
🟢(IUCN) : International Union for Conservation of Nature
HQ : Gland, Switzerland
🟢(ICAO) : International Civil Aviation Organization
HQ : Montreal, Canada
🟢(IAEA) : International Atomic Energy Agency
HQ: Vienna, Austria
🟢(EU) : European Union
HQ : Brussels, Belgium
🟢(APEC) : Asia Pacific Economic Forum
HQ: Singapore
🟢Amnesty International
HQ : London, United Kingdom
🟢(IMO) : International Maritime Organization
HQ :London, United Kingdom
🟢(WMO) : World Meteorological Organization
HQ : Geneva, Switzerland

17/09/2020

1830 The first freedom fighter of Assam, Piyoli Phukan is hanged.

1837 Bangla is made official language of Assam by British creating controversy.

1843 Sivasagar sees first High school of Assam.

1846 First Assamese magazine Orunodoi published.

1853 A giant asteroid strikes the Brahmaputra River.

1858 Famous freedom fighter Maniram Dewan is hanged.


1861 Phulaguri Dhawa, the first peasant uprising against British rule was repressed.


1865 Assam gets Telegraph and telephone connections.

1873 Assamese becomes official language again.

1874 Assam is separated from Bengal and becomes an independent state.

1889 First publication of Assamese magazine ‘Junaki’.

1894 Patharughat raijmel fired upon, villagers tortured and property confiscated.

1897 Assam witnesses a devasting earthquake killing thousands of people.

1900 Tea research center is established in Tukulai, Jorhat.

1901 Cotton is established in Gauhati. Asia’s first Oil refinery is established in Digboi.

1917 First meeting of Assam Sahitya Sabha.

1921 Mahatma Gandhi visits Assam.

1926 National Congress conference helds in Pandu.

1942 Kanaklata and Mukunda Kakoti were gunned down by British Police.

1947 India gets independence. Assam becomes a state.

1947 First medical college is established in Dibrugarh.

1961 Assamese becomes state’s official language.

1962 China attacks India and Assam becomes the first victim.

1963 Nagaland separates out from Assam.

1972 Manipur, Tripura, Mijoram and Arunachal Pradesh are also separated out from Assam.

1974 From Shillong, the capital of Assam was shifted to Dispur.

1979 Assam Movement starts on demand of stopping Bangladeshi Immigrants. Presidential rule in state.

1985 Assam Accord signed. End of Assam agitation.

1985 Asom Gana Parishad came to power in the state Assembly elections of 1985.

1987 Second Bridge on Brahmaputra Koliabhumura is inaugrated.

2011 Bhupen Hazarika dies

05/09/2020

’ ; , And

“A good teacher is like a candle – it consumes itself to light the way for others.”
Teacher’s Day is celebrated on the 5th of September every year to honour our teachers who put their hard efforts in helping us learn the ropes and come up trumps in our lives. Our parents are responsible for giving us the affection and quality care that we needed, however, our teachers are responsible for making our future as bright and successful as it is. They are the ones who helped us improve our knowledge, skills and the confidence that assisted us in making the cut and reach where we are. Teachers guide us, work with us, inspire us, shape our thinking for better and open the infinite opportunities for the future. Without a teacher, we can’t imagine the world within and outside.

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India has remembered the birth anniversary of the great Dr Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan since 1962 to honour such wonderful teachers across the country. He was a well known as the scholar, diplomat, President of India, highly devoted towards education and most importantly a Teacher.
When Radhakrishnan became the President of India in 1962, some of his students and friends requested him to let them celebrate his birthday. Mr Radhakrishnan’s rejoinder to their call was, “I would be privileged if you celebrate my birthday as a tribute to all the teachers across the country, that is, Teachers’ Day.” They could speculate Mr Radhakrishnan’s hidden love and respect for the teaching profession. Since then, 5th of September has been observed as Teachers’ Day in our country.

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Teachers are the epitome of knowledge, enlightenment and prosperity using which they nourish and prepare all of us for our real-life battles. They serve as a source of lighting lamp in all our lives. We should realize the value of our teachers in our lives and celebrate Teachers’ Day every year to pay homage to them for doing such a great job. Teachers are more than our parents as they are the ones who mould our mind towards success and teach us how to value it. They become happy by the success of their dedicated students.
Teachers put their heart and soul into building up a student’s career and help them fight the losing battles. They shape the career of a person and guide them in the right direction. Teachers’ Day is an opportunity for all of us to pay tribute and gratitude to not only the teachers in our life but also everyone who gave us the right guidance and put his/her continuous, selfless and precious efforts in moulding our lives to come up in the world.

“A good teacher can inspire hope, ignite the imagination, and instill a love of learning”
Why should we celebrate teachers’ day?
It would not be an exaggeration to say that a great teacher can bring a striking change in a student’s life. There is an endless number of stories that attest to the benefits of a strong relationship between an educator and a pupil. We, team sscadda, too try to connect with our students and reach them on multiple levels, be it studies or their personal well being by providing them all with every positive motivation that they need in their lives to make progress in leaps and bounds. We aid you all with a platform that will help you succeed beyond term papers and standardized tests. Stay connected with us to have a life-changing teacher by your side every time you are in need.

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1.Dr S Radhakrishnan was born to a Telugu Brahmin family in Tiruttani in Tamil Nadu on 5th September 1888.

2.He received his primary education at Tiruttani Primary School and then moved to the Hermannsburg Evangelical Lutheral Mission School in Tirupati.

3.In 1906, Dr Radhakrishnan graduated from the Madras Christian College with a Masters degree in Philosophy.

4.Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan’s Career
In 1909 he was appointed at the Department of Philosophy in the Madras Presidency College.

5.In 1918, he joined as the Professor of Philosophy at the University of Mysore.

6.In 1921 Dr Radhakrishnan was appointed as the professor of Philosophy at the University of Kolkata.

7.In June 1926, he represented the University of Kolkata at the Congress of the University of the British Empire.

8.In September 1926, Dr Radhakrishnan represented the International College of Philosophy at Harvard University.

9.From 1931 to 1936, he served as the Vice-Chancellor of Andhra University.

10.In 1936, he was named as the ‘Spalding Professor of Eastern Religion and Ethics’ at the University of Oxford and was also elected as Fellow of All Souls College.

11.In 1939, Dr Radhakrishnan was invited by Pt. Madan Mohan Malaviya to be the Vice-Chancellor of the Benaras Hindu University, which he did till 1948.

11.After Independence in 1947, Dr Radhakrishnan represented the country at UNESCO and later he served as the Ambassador of India to the Soviet Union from 1949-1952.

12.In 1952, he was elected as the First Vice President of India.

13.In 1962 Dr Radhakrishnan was elected as the second President of India.

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1.Dr Radhakrishnan was knighted by King George V in 1931 for his service in the field of education.

2.He was honoured with the Bharat Ratna in 1954.

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1.The National Award to Teachers is given by the President of India on 5th September (Teacher’s Day) every year to give public recognition and honour meritorious teachers working in primary, middle and secondary schools.

2.The award was instituted in 1958.

3.From the award year 2001, ‘Special Awards’ have been established for teachers promoting inclusive education in schools and the education of children with disabilities in regular schools.

4.The total number of ‘Special Awards’ is 43.

5.The award carries a Silver Medal, Certificate and Rs.50,000/- as award money.

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