Concrete to Abstract: Mathematics Lab

Ten frames are used in mathematics education to help students develop number sense, understanding of place value, and basic arithmetic skills. They consist of a rectangular frame divided into ten boxes, typically arranged in two rows of five. Students use counters, such as chips or small cubes, to represent numbers within the frame. For example, to represent the number 7, a student would place seven counters in the frame, with three in the top row and four in the bottom row. Ten frames are especially helpful for visualizing numbers within the context of ten, which is a foundational concept in early mathematics learning.