Pekben Environment Institute
Fostering for Sustainable development,biodiversity and propounding adaptation and mitigation measure
05/03/2020
๐๐น๐ถ๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ป๐ด๐ฒ & ๐๐น๐ผ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐น ๐ช๐ฎ๐ฟ๐บ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ญ๐ถ๐บ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐๐ฒ ๐ฟ๐ผ
๐ช๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐๐น๐ถ๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ
Water is the primary medium through which we will feel the effects of climate change. Water availability is becoming less predictable in many places, and increased incidences of flooding threaten to destroy water points and sanitation facilities and contaminate water sources.
In some regions, droughts are exacerbating water scarcity and thereby negatively impacting peopleโs health and productivity. Ensuring that everyone has access to sustainable water and sanitation services is a critical climate change mitigation strategy for the years ahead.
Climate scientists have been saying all along that one of the primary effects of climate change is the disruption of the water cycle. Since so much of everyday life and planning is determined by hydrological systems, it is important to understand the impact that climate change is having (and will have) on drinking water supplies, sanitation, food and energy production.
The relationship between water, energy, agriculture and climate is as important as it is complex. Climate change has the potential to tip out of balance the relatively stable climate in which civilization has been built and jeopardize the security of water, food and energy systems. Over time, the effects of global warming due to the human-generated buildup of greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere have become more evident. In 2017, major GHGs, like carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide hit record levels.
๐๐ฑ๐ฎ๐ฝ๐๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ผ ๐ฎ ๐ฐ๐ต๐ฎ๐ป๐ด๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ฐ๐น๐ถ๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ
Some general policy options for adaptation of water resources for climate change and/or variability include:
โข Adoption of contingency planning for droughts;
โข Making marginal changes in the construction of new infrastructure;
โข Using inter-basin transfers;
โข Maintaining options to develop new dam sites;
โข Conserving water;
โข Allocating water supplies using market-based mechanisms; and
โข Controlling pollution.
๐๐๐กโ ๐๐๐ฃ๐ โค๏ธ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ธ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ก ๐ผ๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ก๐ข๐ก๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ค๐ ๐ฟ๐ผ
๐ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ก ๐
๐ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ข๐ก๐ข๐๐ โป๏ธ
โ๐๐๐ ๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐ข๐๐ก๐๐ฆ๐ฟ๐ผ
26/02/2020
๐๐น๐ถ๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ป๐ด๐ฒ, and resulting in increased temperatures, storms, droughts, and rising sea levels, will affect the incidence and distribution of infectious disease across the globe. This is true in Africa, where malaria continues to have dramatic effects on the population.
๐๐๐กโ ๐๐๐ฃ๐ โค๏ธ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ธ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ก ๐ผ๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ก๐ข๐ก๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ค๐ ๐ฟ๐ผ
๐ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ก ๐
๐ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ข๐ก๐ข๐๐ โป๏ธ
โ๐๐๐ ๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐ข๐๐ก๐๐ฆ๐ฟ๐ผ
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Robert Mugabe
Harare